UC Santa Barbara                                      Policy 1120
   Policies                                              
   Issuing Unit:  Academic Affairs                       Date: June 1, 1985
   
   
   
   
                          UNDER REVISION
             CONTACT INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS & SCHOLARS
   
                          OBTAINING VISAS
           FOR FOREIGN FACULTY AND POSTDOCTORAL FELLOWS
                                 
   I.   PURPOSE AND SCOPE:
   
        This procedure provides information regarding visiting professors
        and postdoctoral fellows from foreign countries.
   
   II.  REFERENCES:
   
        A.   UCSB Policies Manual, Policy 5145, Payment to Aliens.
   
        B.   United States Immigration and Naturalization Laws.
   
   III. PROCEDURE:
   
        Visiting professors and postdoctoral fellows from foreign countries
        are ordinarily admitted to the United States in one of the three
        categories of H-l, J-l, or Permanent Resident, in accordance with
        the following procedures:
   
        A.   H-1 visa--Temporary Worker-- (Alien of Distinguished Merit and
             Ability to Perform Services of an Exceptional Nature):
   
             1.   Upon departmental request and submission of necessary
                  documentation, the Office of International Students &
                  Scholars (OISS) will apply through the Department of
                  Justice, Immigration and Naturalization, at Los Angeles,
                  for this visa classification.
   
             2.   Immigration will process this request in 12 weeks and then
                  provide the approval for the H-l status to be issued. The
                  alien, if out of the country, will not be able to obtain
                  the visa for entry until this is done. If the alien is
                  inside the U.S., employment cannot be commenced until the
                  approval for H-l status has been received by the
                  University.
   
             3.   The first period requested of H-l status can be for up to
                  two years; after that, the status may be extended yearly
                  for a maximum total stay of five years of H-l status.
   
        B.   J-l visa--Research Scholar, Professor, Teacher (Exchange
             Visitor)
   
             1.   Upon department request and submission of the J-l "request
                  form" (see Attachment C), the OISS, on behalf of the
                  University, will issue a Certificate of Eligibility for
                  Exchange Visitor status (Form IAP-66), directly to the
                  alien who, if outside the U.S., presents this form and
                  passport to a U.S. Embassy or Consulate for the entry visa
                  or, if inside the U.S., presents this form to the current
                  U.S. sponsor for transfer endorsement and processing.
   
             2.   The J-l status can be requested for only 12 months at a
                  time and may be extended annually for up to three years
                  maximum. (The J-l student status limit is different and
                  not discussed in this section.)
   
             3.   Certain exchange visitors, after completion of their
                  programs here, must be physically present in their home
                  country for two years before eligible to apply for a non
                  immigrant H or L visa classification, or for an immigrant
                  visa. Those on J-l status affected by the two-year "home
                  country physical presence requirement" are:
   
                  a.   Recipients of direct or indirect U.S. Home Government
                       financing (i.e., Fullbright Travel Grant recipients).
                       However, a J-l status holder whose salary is paid by
                       the University, utilizing funds derived from a
                       federal source, would not be considered subject to
                       this requirement.
   
                  b.   Those aliens in J-l status engaged in fields of
                       specialized knowledge or skill, whose services are
                       required by their country, as determined by
                       designation on the "Exchange Visitor's Skills List"
                       as revised by the United States Information Agency.
   
             4.   A J-l visa holder who is subject to the two-year "home
                  country physical presence requirement" may request a
                  waiver of that requirement if one or more of the following
                  conditions are applicable:
   
                  a.   Exceptional hardship.
   
                  b.   Persecution on account of race, religion, or
                       political opinion.
   
                  c.   Specific interest of a U.S. Government Agency.
   
                  d.   No objection to waiver by the country of Exchange
                       Visitor's nationality or last residence.
   
        C.   Immigrant Visa--Green Card, Permanent Visa (Permanent Resident)
   
             1.   Those who are considering permanent residence, and who are
                  outside the U.S., should obtain current information from
                  an American Embassy or Consulate upon the status of the
                  3rd and 6th preference categories unless the applicant has
                  immediate relatives permanently in this country, in which
                  case, one of the other preferences may be appropriate. The
                  waiting period may vary greatly, from a few months to
                  several years, depending upon the status of the various
                  preferential categories. Those considering permanent
                  residence, who are in the U.S., should consult the
                  Immigration Counselor in the OISS.
   
             2.   In the case of the 3rd and 6th preference categories,
                  Labor Certification is required to establish eligibility
                  for admission to the United States as an immigrant, or for
                  adjustment of status of a non-immigrant in the United
                  States to a permanent resident. Labor Certification must
                  be applied for by an employer wishing to hire the alien in
                  a permanent position for which there are no qualified U.S.
                  citizens or present permanent residents available. The
                  process of obtaining Labor Certification usually takes
                  from nine to eleven months, and once this is granted,
                  there may still be a waiting period for adjustment of
                  status as mentioned above.
   



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Last Modified By: EBH, 7/09/98