UC Santa Barbara                                      Policy 5115
  Policies                                             
  Issuing Unit:  Administrative Services                Date: January 1, 1986
  
  
  
  
                     ADJUSTING EXPENDITURES
  
  I.   PURPOSE AND SCOPE:
  
       Direct costs or expenses are recorded in the University general
       ledger by means of initial payments (e.g., invoices, payrolls), by
       recharges from University service units, and by adjustments of
       expenditures (cost transfers). This procedure, in accordance with
       UCSB Policy 5110, provides guidelines for adjustments of
       expenditures, i.e., when charges recorded in the general ledger
       should have been reported in a different account/fund/sub/object
       code category.
  
  II.  REFERENCES:
  
       A.   UCSB Policies Manual, Policy 5110, Policy on Expenditure
            Adjustments (Cost Transfers).
       
       B.   University of California Payroll/Personnel System Departmental
            Procedures Manual.
  
  III. PROCEDURE:
  
       A.   Adjusting Expenditures Not Involving Federal Funds:
  
            1.   Payroll Expenditures (Non-Federal Funds):
            
                 To request payroll expenditure adjustments not involving
                 federal funds, and for certain types of adjustments
                 involving federal funds as specified in III. B. below the
                 department shall:
  
                 a.   Complete the Payroll Expenditure Transfer Form (UPAY
                      646, available from Central Stores) to adjust payroll
                      expenditures between or among accounts/
                      funds/subaccounts. Instructions for completing the
                      form are outlined in the Payroll/Personnel
                      Departmental Procedures Manual, Section V-A.
  
                      (1)  Each item of information requested on this form
                           is available from the Distribution of Payroll
                           Expense Report, distributed monthly by the
                           Accounting Office.
                      
                      (2)  The reason for the adjustment must be fully
                           explained. Reason codes are printed on the form.
                           If additional space for comments is needed, a
                           separate sheet may be attached.
                      
                           (a)  For Reason code A or B, explain what
                                information was not received in time and
                                why it was late.
                           
                           (b)  If Reason Code B is indicated, a photocopy
                                of the pertinent Personnel Action Form
                                (PAF; UPAY 560) must be attached.
                           
                           (c)  For Reason Code D, a full explanation
                                justifying the cost transfer must be made.
                                If the employee is expected to perform
                                services again under this account/fund, a
                                photocopy of the pertinent PAF must be
                                attached.
  
                 b.  Annotate corrections on the departmental payroll,
                     Personnel Activity Report, time records and other
                     records necessary to support and justify the cost
                     transfers requested on the UPAY 646 form.
                 
                 c.  Obtain the appropriate approval signatures:
  
                      (1)  If Reason Code A is indicated, the form must be
                           approved by the person(s) authorized to approve
                           personnel transactions (PAFs) and by the
                           person(s) authorized to approve payroll
                           transactions (payroll time sheets, special pay
                           rolls, etc.).
                      
                      (2)  If Reason Code B, C, or D is indicated, the form
                           must be approved by the person(s) authorized to
                           approve payroll transactions.
                      
                 d.   Forward the form (including supporting documentation)
                      to the campus Accounting Office for review and
                      approval for recording. The form may be returned by
                      Accounting to the department for correction or for
                      further justification or clarification.
                 
                 e.   Retain departmental records for five years.
  
            2.   Non-Payroll Expenditures (Non-Federal Funds):
                 
                 To request nonpayroll expenditure adjustments not
                 involving federal funds, and for certain types of
                 adjustments involving federal funds as specified in
                 III.B.2. below the department shall:
  
                 a.   Complete the Nonpayroll Expenditure Adjustment
                      Request (UFIN 120) to adjust nonpayroll expenditures
                      between or among accounts/funds/subaccounts/objects.
  
                      (1)  Each item of information requested on this form
                           is contained in the Departmental Report of
                           Appropriations and Expenditures (GL060),
                           distributed monthly by the Accounting Office.
                           General ledger entries in
                           account/funds/subs/objects labeled "no title"
                           will be adjusted by the Accounting Office.
                      
                      (2)  The reasons for the adjustments must be fully
                           explained. Reason codes are printed on the form.
                           If additional space is needed, a separate sheet
                           can be attached.
  
                           (a)  If Reason Code A or B is indicated, a
                                reference must be made to the object code,
                                voucher number, and ledger date. Also,
                                explain what caused the incorrect
                                recording, or why the cost of these goods
                                or services is being transferred.
                           
                           (b)  If Reason Code C is indicated, and is
                                identifiable to GL060, reference to the
                                original object code, ledger date, and
                                description must be entered. If not
                                identifiable, departments must maintain
                                internal records/logs to support these cost
                                transfers. (If xerox charges, use object
                                code 5505.)
                           
                           (c)  If Reason Code D is indicated, a full
                                explanation justifying the transfer must be
                                made.
  
                 b.   Obtain the signatures of authorized officials for all
                      accounts/funds cited on the form.
                 
                 c.   Forward the form (including supporting documentation)
                      to the campus Accounting Office for review and
                      approval for recording.
                 
                 d.   Retain departmental records for five years.
  
       B.   Adjusting Expenditures Involving Federal Funds (Fund Range
            21000-33999) Including Federal Flow-Through Funds Awarded by
            Non-Federal Agencies (Sub-Contracts):
  
            1.   Payroll Expenditures (Federal Funds):
  
                 a.  If expenditure adjustments consist of the types of
                      transfers listed below, departments shall proceed as
                      in paragraph III.A.I. above (page 1).
  
                      (1)  Transfer from federal funds to departmental
                           operating funds (e.g., to 19900).
                      
                      (2)  Transfer between sub-budget codes within the
                           same account/fund.
                      
                      (3)  Transfer between budget years but within the
                           same project period where the agency award
                           document contains financial commitment for more
                           than one budget year (e.g., transfer between 01
                           & 02 budget years for an N.I.H. grant).
                      
                      (4)  Transfer within core funds: i.e., any fund with
                           multiple accounts, such as Biomedical Research
                           support grants.
                      
                 b.   For all other payroll expenditure adjustments
                      involving federal funds, the department shall (within
                      120 days of the original transaction):
  
                      (1)  Complete the Payroll Expenditure Transfer, from
                           information available on the Monthly
                           Distribution of Payroll Expense Report. If an
                           employee is expected to perform services again
                           under the account/fund to which the expense is
                           being transferred, a copy of the PAF must be
                           attached, even if processing has not been
                           completed through administrative offices.
                      
                      (2)  The reason for the adjustment must be fully
                           explained. Reason codes are printed on the form.
                           If additional space for comments is needed, a
                           separate sheet can be attached.
  
                           (a)  For Reason code A or B, explain what
                                information was not received in time and
                                why it was late.
                           
                           (b)  If Reason Code B is indicated, a photocopy
                                of the pertinent Personnel Action Form
                                (PAF; UPAY 560) must be attached.
                           
                           (c)  For Reason Code D, a full explanation
                                justifying the cost transfer must be made.
                                If the employee is expected to perform
                                services again under this account/fund, a
                                photocopy of the pertinent PAF must be
                                attached.
  
                      (3)  Annotate corrections on the departmental
                           payroll, Personnel Activity Report, time records
                           and other records necessary to support and
                           justify the cost transfers requested on the UPAY
                           646 form.
                      
                      (4)  Obtain signatures of the principal investigator
                           or the department chair for each agreement
                           involved.
                      
                      (5)  Forward the form (including supporting
                           documentation) to the campus Accounting Office
                           for review and approval for recording.
                      
                      (6)  Retain department records for five years after
                           close of award.
  
                 c.   If the transfer is to a federal contract or grant
                      from an overdrawn account/fund, or to a terminated
                      (past agreement end date) federal contract/grant with
                      unexpended funds, the following additional
                      documentation is required:
  
                      (l)  A dated statement, signed by the employee and
                           principal investigator, indicating the specific
                           task(s) performed during the period covered by
                           the salary cost being transferred, which clearly
                           documents the benefit derived by the
                           contract/grant being charged.
                      
                      (2)  A copy of employee's properly annotated daily
                           attendance record for the period covered by the
                           salary cost being transferred with a signed
                           certification by the employee as to the
                           correctness of the revised record (pertains to
                           staff personnel only).
                      
                      (3)  A dated statement signed by the employee listing
                           specific dates (month, day and year) worked
                           during the period covered by the salary cost
                           being transferred (pertains to academic
                           personnel only).
                      
                      (4)  A dated statement signed by the principal
                           investigator, explaining why salary was not
                           charged initially to contract/grant that
                           received the benefit from employee's effort.
                      
                      (5)  If Personnel Activity Reports (PARs) have been
                           produced and distributed by the Accounting
                           Office for the reporting period that includes
                           the month covered by the salary being
                           transferred, revised PAR forms are required as
                           follows:
  
                           (a)  If a PAR form was previously received and
                                completed, the original PAR should be
                                annotated by the department to reflect the
                                revised payroll and effort distribution
                                percentages. These revisions should be
                                initialed by the original PAR signatory and
                                a copy of the annotated original PAR
                                (marked REVISED) should be attached to the
                                UPAY 646 form.
                           
                           (b)  If a PAR has not previously been received,
                                the department should request Accounting
                                provide a PAR reflecting the employee's
                                entire payroll distribution for the PAR
                                reporting period. This PAR should contain
                                the entry "Late PAR" below the "PAR No."
                                block, in the upper right corner. The data
                                processing copy of the departmentcompleted
                                PAR must be attached to the UPAY 646. The
                                original of the PAR is to be retained in
                                the department.
  
            2.   Non-Payroll Expenditures (Federal Funds):
  
                 a.   If expenditure adjustment consists of the types of
                      transfers listed below, departments shall proceed as
                      in paragraph III.A.2. above.
  
                      (1)  Transfer from federal funds to departmental
                           operating funds (e.g., to 19900).
                      
                      (2)  Transfer between sub-budget or object codes
                           within the same account/fund.
                      
                      (3)  Transfer between budget years but within the
                           same project period where the agency award
                           document contains financial commitment for more
                           than one budget year (e.g., transfer between 01
                           and 02 budget year periods of an N.I.H. grant
                           project period).
                      
                      (4)  Transfer within core funds: i.e., any fund with
                           multiple accounts such as Biomedical Research
                           Support Grants, etc.
  
                 b.   For all expenditure adjustments consisting of other
                      types of transfers involving federal funds, the
                      department shall (within 120 days of the original
                      transaction):
  
                      (1)  Complete the Nonpayroll Expenditure Adjustment
                           Request (UFIN 120) from information available on
                           the Monthly Departmental Report of
                           Appropriations and Expenditures (GL060),
                           including the following special instructions:
                      
                           (a)  If Reason Code A or B, a reference must be
                                made to the object code, voucher number,
                                and ledger date. Also, explain what caused
                                the incorrect recording, or why the cost of
                                these goods or services are being
                                transferred.
                      
                           (b)  Reason Code C may be used to redistribute
                                certain high numerical but small individual
                                and/or minor charges. If identifiable to
                                GL060 then reference to the original object
                                code, ledger date, and description must be
                                entered. If not identifiable then logs or
                                other cost substantiation records must be
                                retained in the department (if xerox
                                charges, use object code 5505).
                           
                           (c)  If Reason Code D is indicated, a full
                                explanation justifying the transfer must be
                                made.
  
                      (2)  Obtain signatures of the principal investigator
                           or the department chair for each agreement
                           involved.
                      
                      (3)  Forward the form (including supporting
                           documentation) to the campus Accounting Office
                           for review and approval for recording.
                      
                 c.   If the transfer is to a federal contract or grant
                      from an overdrawn account/fund, or to a terminated
                      (past agreement end date) federal contract/grant with
                      unexpended funds, the following additional
                      documentation is required (except for redistribution
                      of minor charges):
  
                      (1)  A copy of document supporting the original
                           charge, e.g., vendor's invoice, Form 5, recharge
                           statement, travel voucher, purchase order, etc.
                      
                      (2)  A dated statement, signed by the principal
                           investigator, and indicating the quantities and
                           the specific goods or services being transferred
                           and also explaining why cost was not charged
                           initially to the contract/grant that used the
                           goods or services. If the amount originally
                           recorded in the ledger was not transferred in
                           its entirety the goods or services are not
                           quantifiable, include a statement explaining the
                           method of cost allocation.
                      
                      (3)  For redistribution of high numerical, but small
                           individual charges such as copy machine rental
                           and paper costs, telephone charges, mailing
                           charges, or office supplies, which are charged
                           to a departmental account/fund, but a portion of
                           which may apply to federal contracts or grants
                           of the unit:
  
                           (a)  Copy of internal records/logs of usage to
                                support the redistribution, and
                           
                           (b)  A statement signed by the unit business
                                officer explaining the pricing methodology.
                                Price must not include any departmental
                                markup.
  
                 d.   Retain departmental records for five years after
                      close of award.
  
       C.   Availability of Assistance:
  
            Accounting Office personnel are available for consultation
            concerning cost transfers.
  



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